GreenSupply AI / Amazonian Botanicals

A remarkable
ingredient from
the Amazon.

Cupuaçu Butter · Theobroma grandiflorum

Discover the distinctive properties of cupuaçu butter, a plant-derived ingredient with a rich lipid profile, a soft texture and exciting possibilities for cosmetic and personal care formulations.

Amazonian origin Plant-derived ingredient Cosmetic applications
The Story Behind the Ingredient

From Amazonian seeds to new formulation possibilities.

Cupuaçu butter is obtained from the seeds of Theobroma grandiflorum, a tropical tree native to the Amazon region. While its aromatic pulp is widely enjoyed in foods and beverages, its seeds offer another valuable resource for ingredient development.

With a naturally occurring blend of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, this botanical butter has attracted interest from formulators looking for plant-based materials for skin care, hair care and other personal care products.

Cupuaçu fruit and seeds from the Amazon
At a Glance

Four numbers worth exploring.

A quick overview of selected physical characteristics and production figures reported in the supplied reference material.

◉ Melting point
~30°C

An approximate value reported for the butter's melting point.

◌ Water absorption
~240%

Reported as approximately 240% higher than lanolin; test methods should be verified.

✳ Seed oil content
~45%

Approximate oil content cited for cupuaçu seeds.

↗ Butter yield
13.5%

135 kg of butter per 1,000 kg of fresh seeds, as reported in the reference.

Data Visualization

The fruit, the seeds and the potential yield.

These visual summaries make the reported composition and extraction figures easier to understand at a glance. All percentages are based on the supplied reference material.

Chart 01 / Fruit composition

Inside a cupuaçu fruit

Reported average distribution by fruit weight.

Pulp 38.4%
Seeds 17.2%
Peel 44.4%
The proportions add up to 100%. Actual fruit composition varies with cultivar, maturity and growing conditions.
Chart 02 / Extraction yield

From fresh seeds to butter

Reported butter output from a 1,000 kg batch of fresh seeds.

Fresh seeds processed 1,000 kg
Butter obtained 135 kg
Reported mass yield
13.5%
Calculated as 135 kg ÷ 1,000 kg × 100. This is a reported yield, not a guaranteed commercial result.
Extraction yield depends on seed moisture, preparation, processing technology and operating conditions.
Chart 03 / Weight distribution

How the fruit is distributed

A proportional comparison of the three main fruit components.

Pulp38.4%
Seeds17.2%
Peel44.4%
The seed fraction is the part used to obtain cupuaçu butter. The figures represent the reference averages, not every individual fruit.
Chart 04 / Seed profile

The oil-bearing seed

Approximate oil content reported for cupuaçu seeds.

45%
Seed oil

Approximate reported oil content.

The remaining fraction is not necessarily entirely recoverable solids. Oil content and extraction recovery are different measures.
Cultivation & Production

From orchard planning to harvested fruit.

The supplied agricultural reference includes the following planting and production estimates. Results can vary with location, tree age, management and environmental conditions.

Reported yield per hectare

Fruit count
2,148
Pulp
990 kg
Fresh seeds
443 kg
Bar lengths compare the displayed numeric values visually; fruit count and kilograms are different units. They should not be interpreted as directly comparable quantities.

Selected cultivation figures

180 Suggested planting density in plants per hectare
12 Average fruits per tree reported in the reference
Year 3 Approximate start of production in commercial plantings
4–8 m Typical reported height range for cultivated trees
These values are reference estimates, not a forecast or guarantee of agricultural output.
Ripe cupuaçu fruit
Botanical Profile

A tropical species with distinctive characteristics.

The cupuaçu tree is native to the Amazon region and belongs to the same botanical family as cacao. Its large fruit contains aromatic pulp and approximately 20–30 seeds, according to the supplied reference.

Botanical name Theobroma grandiflorum
Origin Amazon region of South America
Fruit characteristics Elongated fruit with rounded ends; reported length can reach approximately 30 cm.
Ingredient source Seeds processed to obtain the vegetable butter.
Harvest & Seasonality

Understanding the season behind the ingredient.

Harvest timing affects fruit collection, seed processing and the planning of raw material availability. Regional climate and cultivation practices can influence the timing and volume of production.

For manufacturers and ingredient buyers, confirming the harvest calendar with the supplier is an important step when planning sourcing and inventory.

Harvest months have not been specified here because the supplied material does not provide a verified regional calendar. Confirm current seasonality and availability with the producer.
Cupuaçu harvest season
Potential Cosmetic Applications

One botanical ingredient. Multiple formulation possibilities.

Explore potential uses based on the ingredient's physical and lipid characteristics. Suitability must be established through formulation development and appropriate testing.

❧

Skin Care

Consider for creams, body butters and other formulations where plant-derived emollient ingredients are desired.

✳

Hair Care

Explore in conditioners, masks and selected hair care systems, subject to compatibility and performance testing.

◇

Personal Care

Evaluate for other cosmetic product formats where the butter's texture and formulation properties are appropriate.

Technical Summary

Ingredient data at a glance.

Selected values transcribed or calculated from the supplied reference. Confirm specifications with the ingredient supplier before using them for product development or purchasing decisions.

ParameterReported value or descriptionNotes
Botanical nameTheobroma grandiflorumCupuaçu
Ingredient typeSeed-derived vegetable butterCosmetic raw material
Melting pointApproximately 30°CReported approximate value
Seed oil contentApproximately 45%Reference estimate
Butter extraction yield135 kg per 1,000 kg of fresh seedsEquivalent to a calculated 13.5% mass yield
Fruit pulp fraction38.4%Reported average by fruit weight
Fruit seed fraction17.2%Reported average by fruit weight
Fruit peel fraction44.4%Reported average by fruit weight
Fruit lengthUp to approximately 30 cmReported maximum
Seeds per fruitApproximately 20–30Reference estimate
Planting density180 plants per hectareSuggested cultivation figure in the reference
Reported orchard production2,148 fruits; 990 kg pulp; 443 kg seeds per hectareReference estimates; confirm conditions and basis

Important: these figures are informational and are not a guaranteed product specification. Analytical methods, moisture content, growing conditions and processing parameters can affect the results. Request a current technical data sheet and certificate of analysis from the supplier.

Scientific References

Further reading

The following references were supplied as background material. Verify the bibliographic details and current availability before citing them in technical or regulatory documentation.

  1. Chlebarov, S. (1990). “Die Kosmetischen Eigenschaften der Phytosterole.” TW Dermatologie. Bibliographic details to be verified.
  2. Fleck, C.; Newman, M. (2012). “Advanced Skin Care – A Novel Ingredient.” Journal of the American College of Clinical Wound Specialists, 4, 92–94. View the supplied article link.
  3. Nogueira, A. C. S. et al. “Performance of Cupuassu products in hair and skin care applications.” Skin Care Forum BASF. Citation details to be verified.
  4. Pesce, C. (1941). Oleaginosas da Amazônia. Belém, Pará, Brazil: Oficinas Gráficas da Revista Veterinária.
  5. Winkler, A. (1977). “Experimental studies of effect of water content of upper layers of human skin.” Arztliche Kosmetologie, 7, 65–77. Bibliographic details to be verified.
  6. Yang, H. et al. (2003). “New bioactive polyphenols from Theobroma grandiflorum (‘Cupuacu’).” Journal of Natural Products. Volume, pages and other citation details to be verified.
GreenSupply AI / Botanical Ingredients

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Looking for cupuaçu butter for your cosmetic or personal care products? Contact our team to discuss ingredient availability, technical specifications and sourcing requirements.

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The information on this page is for general informational purposes. Cosmetic suitability, efficacy, safety and regulatory compliance must be evaluated for the intended ingredient, formulation and market. No certification or supply guarantee is implied.